His publications, notably Rightly Dividing the Word of Truth , a Bible correspondence course , and the Scofield Reference Bible , became the most powerful propagators of dispensational premillennialism in America. Scofield was a regional superintendent of Congregational home missions in the s, but his vision for foreign missions grew after he met James Hudson Taylor , founder of the China Inland Mission, in In Scofield organized the Central American Mission, which placed thirty-nine missionaries in five countries by In Scofield cofounded the Philadelphia School of the Bible, which produced nearly a hundred missionaries in its first 20 years.
Gerald H. All rights reserved. Gaebelein, Arno Clemens and C. The Jewish Question. Scofield, C. In Many Pulpits with Dr. Subscribe to the ARDA:. GIS Maps. All Rights Reserved. Scofield was born in Michigan in , but fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War. Afterwards, he had a career in law but began to drink heavily. By Scofield had converted to Christianity and began working with evangelist Dwight L. Scofield pastored Congregationalist churches in Massachusetts and Texas.
In he published the eponymous Scofield Reference Bible, which had extensive footnotes for personal bible study. It sold more than two million copies by the end of World War II and is responsible for the popularization of dispensational premillenialism in America. Scofield used his proceeds from the Bible to found Philadelphia School of the Bible in Scofield was born in frontier Michigan in , just six years after statehood.
He planned to attend law school in Tennessee, but in short order the state seceded from the Union and the Civil War began. Scofield volunteered for the Confederacy for a time, but after he was threatened with further conscripted service, he deserted. Only 12 members attended, 11 of them women. In Dallas, the year-old Scofield started to hold prayer meetings in homes. Many people became saved. The church ordained him on October 17, , and by January , the church had grown to 75 members and had sent a missionary to India.
Moody in his revival campaign in Dallas. Louis years earlier. By October , Scofield had become well-known as a gifted Bible teacher and was in great demand as a speaker. He published his first book, Rightly Dividing the Word of Truth , in The following year he began a monthly journal called The Believer and also started the Comprehensive Bible Correspondence Course, which he turned over to Moody Bible Institute in With the support of three of his church members, he founded the Central American Mission in Scofield became the secretary.
He was spending about five months per year away from his church in Bible conferences and at speaking engagements. Yet his church continued to grow—reaching members by the end of When Scofield left Dallas in , his church had grown to members.
There he met Arno C. Gaebelein, Bible teacher and editor of Our Hope magazine. Scofield told Gaebelein about his plans to publish a reference Bible, and Gaebelein volunteered to help him find financial support. In , the Dallas church called Scofield back as pastor. He accepted, thinking he would have more time for his Bible project.
But his attention was divided, so he left the church for Europe in to work on the Bible. While in England, he met the head of Oxford University Press who became enthusiastic about the project. A year later, Scofield returned to America, signed a contract with Oxford University Press, and returned to pastoring his Dallas church.
Several consulting editors helped Scofield with his reference Bible. They included Gaebelein; James M. Erdman, Presbyterian minister and author; Arthur T. Pierson, author and editor; William G. Scofield then published a revised version in The Scofield Reference Bible remains one of the most influential Christian works of all time. In it, Scofield annotated many portions of Scripture, which made it the first Bible to include a commentary within the same book since the Geneva Bible in He created cross-references to tie together verses with the same themes.
And in his edition, Scofield added dates to certain biblical events, such as creation in BC. But the Scofield Reference Bible is best known for popularizing Dispensationalism and its literal, grammatical, and historical system of biblical interpretation.
Firstly, Scofield had enormous impact in the development of the Bible Conference movement. Through these conferences Scofield had lasting effects on those who followed after. Secondly, Scofield was deeply invested in the creation and oversight of Bible Schools and Mission agencies throughout his life. Thirdly, Scofield was a prolific writer, and was a skilled teacher, making Bible study and doctrine clear to those who were willing to study with his lessons and notes.
The impact of these works, especially considering the extent of publication of the Scofield Reference Bible, cannot be overstated. A fourth area of lasting contribution must be included, that is, a lifetime of relentless evangelical efforts under a clear, conservative, theology. While Scofield often emphasized premillennial and dispensational issues when teaching, he considered these doctrines to be strongly subservient to the doctrines of sin and redemption through Christ.
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